Classification Of Flowers

Planting

Plants should be spaced a distance equal to their mature width. Ten-inch plants should be planted 10 inches apart. Clusters of 3 or more large plants or 5 or more small plants of the same color usually make a better visual impact than those planted singly.

Dig a hole that allows transplants to be at the same soil level as in the container. Loosen and spread roots to encourage new outward root development. Water immediately after planting.

Fertilise based on soil test results. Use either a time - released fertiliser that will last all season or plan to apply water-soluble fertilizer or three times during the growing season. Liquid 20-20-20 or 23-19-17 formulations should be applied biweekly to annuals. Follow product instructions for dilution rates.

Gardeners who grow their plants from seed will notice the wide difference in seed size. Some seeds am so small that they should be mined with sand before sowing. This allows better control over spacing. Seed companies offer some very, fine seed M pelletised forts. Plants that have very small, dust-like seeds are often purchased as transplants because of the difficulty in handling these seeds.

Watering

Apply water when soil becomes dry. Newly planted transplants quickly wilt if conditions are dry and windy. Water young and newly planted plants more frequently than mature, established plants. Keep soil moist to a depth of 4 to 5 inches. If rainfall does not provide this moisture.  Apply water at a rate of 1 inch per week. Try to keep water off foliage. A layer of mulch that does not touch the crown of the plant will help conserve substantially less expensive. Many perennials may be seeded in June, then transplanted in early autumn.

Buying transplants

When purchasing potted perennials at a nursery, avoid selecting plants in bloom unless you must be assured of a specific color. Remove any flowers at planting time to promote root establishment. The price of plants relates to the size and age of the plants. Newer cultivars are more expensive than cultivars that have been marketed for several years.

Transplanting

Gardeners, who enjoy collecting perennials, had that as plants mature they may wish to relocate some of them. Transplant perennials in early spring just after growth starts or in early September. To relocate perennials during the main growing season, remove all flowers and cut back foliage. Trimming of flowers and leaves reduces transplant shock. Water as needed for good establishment.

Ftetdis4ng

Perennials often stay in the same location for years. This means that selection and preparation of site for new plantings are vitally important. Organic matter worked into the soil at planting time can provide nutrients and improve aeration and drainage.

For perennials that require annual fertilisation, apply in spring as new growth begins. Broadcast 1 pound of 5- 10-5 or 6-12-6 over 100 square feet of area. Make another 1-pound application 8 weeks later. Wash off any fertiliser that remains on foliage. Astilbe, chrysanthemum. delphinium, lupines and summer phlox are perennials moisture. A new layer of mulch may be applied each spring after the soil warms to maintain a 2-inch depth of mulch.

You can visit this flower guide for more information about this article.